![\"kubka_klaviatura.jpg\"](\"https:\/\/asociacerusistu.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/kubka_klaviatura.jpg\")
<\/div>\nFranti\u0161ek Kubka: Kl\u00e1vesy piana – Jezero (1909)<\/strong><\/div>\n
Co je rodinn\u00fdm st\u0159\u00edbrem \u010ceska? Vzpome\u0148me nejd\u0159\u00edve, co na\u0161\u00edm rodinn\u00fdm st\u0159\u00edbrem bylo, a ji\u017e nen\u00ed. V\u011bt\u0161in\u011b z n\u00e1s se vybav\u00ed skl\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed, stroja\u0159stv\u00ed, segment v\u00fdroby hudebn\u00edch n\u00e1stroj\u016f, jen\u017e kdysi zam\u011bstn\u00e1val desetitis\u00edce lid\u00ed, ocel\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed, atakd\u00e1le. Tato, a dal\u0161\u00ed, odv\u011btv\u00ed n\u011bkdej\u0161\u00edmu \u010ceskoslovensku kdysi d\u011blala skv\u011bl\u00e9 jm\u00e9no. Navzdory mal\u00e9 podpo\u0159e pozitivn\u00edch aktivit, v\u0161ak v \u010cesku st\u00e1le existuj\u00ed nad\u0161eneck\u00e9 kruhy, je\u017e podchycuj\u00ed talenty, generuj\u00ed osobnosti, a v souhrnu pak na\u0161\u00ed zemi vytv\u00e1\u0159ej\u00ed dobrou reputaci. Pom\u00e1haj\u00ed t\u00edm na\u0161emu zahrani\u010dn\u00edmu obchodu, sv\u011btov\u00e9mu renom\u00e9 na\u0161\u00ed vlasti, a obecn\u00e9mu uzn\u00e1n\u00ed na\u0161ich lid\u00ed. A jak\u00e9 rodinn\u00e9 st\u0159\u00edbro n\u00e1m je\u0161t\u011b zbylo? T\u0159eba sportovn\u00ed st\u0159electv\u00ed, v n\u011bm\u017e jsme byli \u0161pi\u010dkou, a je\u017e dosud st\u00e1le existuje, d\u00edky nad\u0161enc\u016fm, a navzdory z\u00e1jemc\u016fm o parcely pod st\u0159elnicemi.<\/div>\n
Ka\u017ed\u00fd z n\u00e1s jist\u011b zn\u00e1 p\u0159\u00edklady dal\u0161\u00edch obor\u016f, v nich\u017e, ve slo\u017eit\u00fdch podm\u00ednk\u00e1ch, na\u0161i nad\u0161enci dociluj\u00ed reprezentativn\u00edch v\u00fdsledk\u016f. Zastavme se v\u0161ak u jedn\u00e9 ucelen\u00e9 oblasti, je\u017e kdysi prosperovala v r\u00e1mci navazuj\u00edc\u00edho \u0159et\u011bzce prvk\u016f: a) st\u00e1tn\u00ed hudebn\u00ed \u0161koly, b) konzervato\u0159e a akademie, c) syst\u00e9m st\u00e1tn\u00edch um\u011bleck\u00fdch agentur, a jej\u00ed\u017e \u010d\u00e1st _c)_ ji\u017e bohu\u017eel neexistuje. St\u00e1tn\u00ed agentury byly, za nad\u0161en\u00e9ho potlesku neproz\u0159eteln\u00fdch um\u011blc\u016f, po roce 1990, \u0161mahem zru\u0161eny, a neadekv\u00e1tn\u011b nahrazeny agenturami, vesm\u011bs typu t\u00e1ta a m\u00e1ma, bez know how a kapit\u00e1lu. P\u0159itom tehdy sta\u010dilo zru\u0161it ideologick\u00e9 komise, ale zachovat z dan\u00ed podporovan\u00fd syst\u00e9m, jen\u017e by b\u00fdval podstatn\u011b l\u00e9pe odol\u00e1val p\u0159\u00edlivu brakov\u00e9 kultury ze zahrani\u010d\u00ed, a sou\u010dasn\u011b by podporoval sv\u00e9bytn\u00e9 um\u011bleck\u00e9 projekty. \u017de podobn\u00e9 syst\u00e9my funguji i v kapitalistick\u00e9m prost\u0159ed\u00ed, to ilustruj\u00ed seversk\u00e9 st\u00e1ty, zejm\u00e9na Norsko. A nezapom\u00ednejme, \u017ee je\u0161t\u011b dv\u011b entity nad\u0161en\u011b tleskaly bezhlav\u00e9 demont\u00e1\u017ei st\u00e1tn\u00edch agentur. Byli to z\u00e1jemci o prostory a s\u00eddla uveden\u00fdch agentur, a z\u00e1jemci o finan\u010dn\u00ed prost\u0159edky vynakl\u00e1dan\u00e9 na st\u00e1tem podporovanou kulturu. Pro n\u00e1zornost uve\u010fme, \u017ee nap\u0159\u00edklad agentura Pra\u017esk\u00e9 Kulturn\u00ed St\u0159edisko s\u00eddlila v pra\u017esk\u00e9m Obecn\u00edm dom\u011b.<\/div>\n![\"GOTT](\"https:\/\/asociacerusistu.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/GOTT-A-KARENIN.jpg\")
<\/div>\n
<\/div>\nKarel Gott s profesorem zp\u011bvu
Konstantinem Kareninem<\/strong><\/div>\n
Konstantinem Kareninem<\/strong><\/div>\n
Z uveden\u00e9ho \u0159et\u011bzce je nyn\u00ed ohro\u017eena \u010d\u00e1st a) um\u011bleck\u00e9 \u0161kolstv\u00ed. Jak a \u010d\u00edm, to je nast\u00edn\u011bno n\u00ed\u017ee. Nejprve si p\u0159ipome\u0148me n\u011bkter\u00e9 um\u011bleck\u00e9 osobnosti, je\u017e zn\u00e1me, je\u017e z uveden\u00e9ho \u0159et\u011bzce vze\u0161ly, a je\u017e d\u011blaly, a d\u011blaj\u00ed radost a dobr\u00e9 jm\u00e9no \u010cech\u016fm, Moravan\u016fm, Slezan\u016fm, i Slov\u00e1k\u016fm. Nam\u00e1tkou: zp\u011bv\u00e1k Karel Gott, houslista V\u00e1clav Hude\u010dek, jazzov\u00fd pianista Emil Viklick\u00fd, vele\u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00fd \u010desk\u00fd emigrant, skladatel Jan Hammer, kontrabasist\u00e9 George Mraz a Miroslav Vitou\u0161, ……… Tito, a stovky dal\u0161\u00edch vze\u0161li z um\u011bleck\u00e9ho \u0161kolstv\u00ed, vynikli, a d\u011blaj\u00ed na\u0161emu minin\u00e1rodu skv\u011bl\u00e9 jm\u00e9no. Syst\u00e9m um\u011bleck\u00e9ho \u0161kolstv\u00ed je bezpochyby na\u0161\u00edm rodinn\u00fdm st\u0159\u00edbrem, je\u017e podporuje ohromuj\u00edc\u00ed potenci\u00e1l na\u0161eho mal\u00e9ho n\u00e1roda. Na p\u011bstov\u00e1n\u00ed tohoto potenci\u00e1lu sta\u010d\u00ed jen n\u011bkolik miliard korun ro\u010dn\u011b, je\u017e se n\u00e1m ston\u00e1sobn\u011b vr\u00e1t\u00ed. Pro n\u00e1zorn\u00e9 pochopen\u00ed, jak je potenci\u00e1l \u010cech\u016f, Moravan\u016f a Slezan\u016f ohromn\u00fd, a pro\u010d ho podporovat, si sta\u010d\u00ed jen uv\u011bdomit, \u017ee \u010c\u00ed\u0148an\u016f je sice 1,4 miliardy, ale navzdory tomu ne oni, ale n\u00e1\u0161 mal\u00fd n\u00e1rod dal sv\u011btu Dvo\u0159\u00e1ka, Smetanu, \u010di Martin\u016f.<\/div>\n
\u010c\u00edm nap\u0159\u00edklad je tedy, v t\u00e9to dob\u011b, ohro\u017eeno z\u00e1kladn\u00ed um\u011bleck\u00e9 \u0161kolstv\u00ed? Vn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed faktory ohro\u017een\u00ed jsou shodn\u00e9 s p\u0159\u00edb\u011bhem agentur, jde o pen\u00edze a o nemovitosti u\u017e\u00edvan\u00e9 ZU\u0160kami. Vn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch faktor\u016f je v\u0161ak v\u00edce. Zastavme se u probl\u00e9mu ideologizace. Jedn\u00edm z nov\u00fdch ideologick\u00fdch v\u00fdchodisek je my\u0161lenka, \u017ee nen\u00ed d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9, aby se \u017e\u00e1k hudebn\u00ed \u0161koly nau\u010dil ovl\u00e1dat svoji discipl\u00ednu. Naopak v\u0161ak d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 je, aby byl \u017e\u00e1k ideov\u011b na v\u00fd\u0161i, a m\u011bl spr\u00e1vn\u00e9 n\u00e1zory. Komu v t\u00e9 souvislosti vytane ot\u00e1zka: \u201eJak\u00e9 by to asi bylo, si od takov\u00e9ho um\u011blce, ve sv\u016fj svatebn\u00ed den, nechat zahr\u00e1t houslovou Al\u017eb\u011btinskou seren\u00e1du,\u201c ten nic nepochopil.<\/div>\n
Dal\u0161\u00edmi vn\u011bj\u0161\u00edmi faktory jsou n\u00e1m\u011bty na r\u016fzn\u00e1 slu\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed \u0161kol. Zde se jedn\u00e1 jak o slu\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed ZU\u0160ek do v\u011bt\u0161\u00edch celk\u016f, tak o n\u00e1m\u011bty na slu\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed z\u00e1kladn\u00edch \u0161kol a z\u00e1kladn\u00edch um\u011bleck\u00fdch \u0161kol. Praxe uk\u00e1zala, \u017ee nejefektivn\u011bj\u0161\u00edmi jsou ZU\u0160ky s po\u010dtem pedagog\u016f 30, maxim\u00e1ln\u011b 40, a s \u0159editelem, jen\u017e je s\u00e1m aktivn\u00edm hudebn\u00edkem. Takov\u00fd syst\u00e9m spl\u0148uje v\u00edce po\u017eadavk\u016f: p\u0159ehlednost, komunikace mezi u\u010diteli, rodi\u010di i \u017e\u00e1ky, zvl\u00e1dnuteln\u00e1 administrativa, um\u011bleck\u00e1 \u00farove\u0148. P\u0159i p\u0159ekro\u010den\u00ed po\u010dtu 40 pedagog\u016f se vytr\u00e1cej\u00ed osobn\u00ed vazby, administrativa se st\u00e1v\u00e1 nep\u0159ehlednou, vytr\u00e1c\u00ed se spolupr\u00e1ce, vznikaj\u00ed z\u00e1jmov\u00e9 skupiny, a veden\u00ed je nuceno p\u0159istupovat k opat\u0159en\u00edm na \u00farovni korpor\u00e1tn\u00edho in\u017een\u00fdrstv\u00ed. Ta jsou v\u0161ak v\u0161eobecn\u00e1, proto obvykle nikomu nevyhovuj\u00ed, a demotivuj\u00ed. Akt slou\u010den\u00ed organizac\u00ed m\u00e1 velk\u00fd potenci\u00e1l stvo\u0159it neforemn\u00fd kolos. Vn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm problematick\u00fdm faktorem je tak\u00e9 nekulturn\u00ed politik.<\/div>\n
Vnit\u0159n\u00edm faktorem ohro\u017een\u00ed segmentu ZU\u0160 je zejm\u00e9na slabost hlavn\u00ed zast\u0159e\u0161uj\u00edc\u00ed organizace Z\u00e1kladn\u00edch um\u011bleck\u00fdch \u0161kol, zn\u00e1m\u00e9 pod zkratkou AZU\u0160. Dokazuje to nepatrnost jej\u00edho vlivu na tvorbu R\u00e1mcov\u00e9ho vzd\u011bl\u00e1vac\u00edho programu, i na ostatn\u00ed procesy. Problematick\u00fdm faktorem je tak\u00e9 velmi nejist\u00e1 pracovn\u011bpr\u00e1vn\u00ed pozice \u0159editel\u016f \u0161kol. Ti jsou jmenovan\u00ed, tud\u00ed\u017e odvolateln\u00ed, jsou p\u0159et\u00ed\u017een\u00ed, a o jejich odm\u011bn\u00e1ch obvykle rozhoduje politick\u00e9 veden\u00ed z\u0159izovatele. \u0160kola tak sice m\u00e1 deklarovanou pr\u00e1vn\u00ed subjektivitu, ale jej\u00ed \u0159editel m\u00e1 v\u00fdrazn\u011b odli\u0161nou pozici, v porovn\u00e1n\u00ed s jednatelem soukrom\u00e9 firmy.<\/div>\n
\u010cesk\u00e9mu rodinn\u00e9mu st\u0159\u00edbru, tj. ve\u0159ejn\u00e9mu hudebn\u00edmu \u0161kolstv\u00ed, nyn\u00ed st\u00e1le state\u010dn\u011b bu\u0161\u00ed srdce. Bra\u0148me ho p\u0159ed degradac\u00ed, z\u00e1sahy a podivn\u00fdmi n\u00e1pady. Nebo\u0165 k \u010demu dojde, kdy\u017e hudebn\u00ed \u0161kolstv\u00ed zajde? Vyjde vnive\u010d \u00fasil\u00ed p\u0159edchoz\u00edch generac\u00ed, a nastane p\u0159eru\u0161en\u00ed kontinuity syst\u00e9mu, jen\u017e n\u00e1m vychov\u00e1v\u00e1 sv\u011btov\u011b respektovan\u00e9 osobnosti. Rozsah \u0161kod, je\u017e by postihly oblast ml\u00e1de\u017ee a spole\u010dnosti, je t\u011b\u017eko odhadnuteln\u00fd. Ale co bude d\u011blat ml\u00e1de\u017e, je\u017e nem\u00e1 z\u00e1jmy, je\u017e nen\u00ed vedena k vy\u0161\u0161\u00edm my\u0161lenk\u00e1m, k um\u011bn\u00ed, k dovednostem, a k \u00fact\u011b k t\u011bm, kte\u0159\u00ed n\u011bco dovedou? P\u0159iklon\u00ed se k v\u011bcem, je\u017e jsou snadn\u00e9 a l\u00e1kav\u00e9, k drog\u00e1m, n\u00e1sil\u00ed, alkoholu, po\u010d\u00edta\u010dov\u00fdm hr\u00e1m, vandalismu a podobn\u011b. Z koincidence n\u00e1sledk\u016f pak vyplyne, \u017ee m\u00edsto st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00edch n\u011bkolika miliard korun spole\u010dnost zaplat\u00ed mnohem v\u00edce za l\u00e9\u010debny pro z\u00e1visl\u00e9, za n\u00e1pravn\u00e9 \u00fastavy, za preventivn\u00ed opat\u0159en\u00ed proti kriminalit\u011b, za policii, za majetek zni\u010den\u00fd vandalismem, a za co je\u0161t\u011b d\u00e1le, to je na fantazii ka\u017ed\u00e9ho.<\/div>\n
\u010cesk\u00e9 z\u00e1kladn\u00ed um\u011bleck\u00e9 \u0161kolstv\u00ed je unik\u00e1tn\u00ed soustavou, h\u0159ivnou, rodinn\u00fdm st\u0159\u00edbrem, a vymo\u017eenost\u00ed, je\u017e se rodila ji\u017e za Masarykovsk\u00e9ho \u010ceskoslovenska. Tato soustava navzdory okolnostem pos\u00edlila dokonce i v t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9m obdob\u00ed \u010ceskoslovensk\u00e9 Socialistick\u00e9 Republiky, a zd\u00e1rn\u011b p\u0159ekonala i pokusy o jej\u00ed demolici v dob\u011b kolem roku 2000. Chra\u0148me um\u011bleck\u00e9 \u0161kolstv\u00ed a nenechme do n\u011bho zasahovat, jeho situace je i tak velmi slo\u017eit\u00e1. M\u011bjme tak\u00e9 na pam\u011bti, \u017ee na\u0161e um\u011bleck\u00e9 \u0161kolstv\u00ed a jeho produkty, jsou jednou z m\u00e1la na\u0161eho n\u00e1rodn\u00edho kapit\u00e1lu, je\u017e jin\u00e9 st\u00e1ty obdivuj\u00ed.<\/div>\n
Ing. Michal Filek<\/em><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
V tomto \u0161koln\u00edm roce zahajujeme ji\u017e 60. ro\u010dn\u00edk Festivalu ARS POETICA \u2013 Pu\u0161kin\u016fv pam\u00e1tn\u00edk. Po celou dobu jeho trv\u00e1n\u00ed spolupracujeme p\u0159i p\u0159\u00edprav\u011b \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edk\u016f s Lidov\u00fdmi \u0161kolami um\u011bn\u00ed, nyn\u00ed Z\u00e1kladn\u00edmi um\u011bleck\u00fdmi \u0161kolami. Nad t\u00edm, \u010d\u00edm je toto z\u00e1kladn\u00ed um\u011bleck\u00e9 \u0161kolstv\u00ed ohro\u017eeno se zam\u00fd\u0161l\u00ed hudebn\u00ed pedagog a jazzov\u00fd hudebn\u00edk Ing. Michal Filek. Franti\u0161ek Kubka: Kl\u00e1vesy piana –\u2026 Read More: Z\u00c1KLADN\u00cd UM\u011aLECK\u00c9 \u0160KOLY,MINULOST A PERSPEKTIVY »<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6673","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-nezarazene"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/asociacerusistu.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6673","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/asociacerusistu.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/asociacerusistu.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asociacerusistu.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asociacerusistu.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=6673"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/asociacerusistu.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6673\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6706,"href":"https:\/\/asociacerusistu.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6673\/revisions\/6706"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/asociacerusistu.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=6673"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asociacerusistu.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=6673"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asociacerusistu.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=6673"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}