{"id":6201,"date":"2025-03-04T13:36:58","date_gmt":"2025-03-04T12:36:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/asociacerusistu.cz\/?p=6201"},"modified":"2025-03-04T13:38:26","modified_gmt":"2025-03-04T12:38:26","slug":"vyroci-2025","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/asociacerusistu.cz\/?p=6201","title":{"rendered":"V\u00ddRO\u010c\u00cd 2025"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"text-align: center; margin: 20px 20px 20px 20px;\"><strong>V\u00ddZNAMN\u00c1 V\u00ddRO\u010c\u00cd V ROCE 2025<\/strong><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: center; margin: 0px 10px 0px 10px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/asociacerusistu.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/orloj_W.jpg\" alt=\"orloj_W.jpg\" width=\"45%\" \/><\/div>\n<div style=\"line-height: 1.3; text-align: center; margin: -10px 25px 10px 25px; font-size: 12px;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">Foto: www.atlasceska.cz<\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"margin: 0px 75px 40px 75px;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\">Fotografie pra\u017esk\u00e9ho orloje je po\u0159\u00edzen\u00e1 v \u010dase p\u0159\u00edchodu jarn\u00ed rovnodennosti. V roce 2025 to bude \u010dtvrtek 20.\u00a0b\u0159ezna v 10:01. Za\u010d\u00e1tek jara se na orloji pozn\u00e1 tak, \u017ee se slune\u010dn\u00ed rafije kryje s krat\u0161\u00ed ze dvou na sebe kolm\u00fdch ty\u010d\u00ed zv\u011brokruhu. Rafije se zlatou rukou se kryje s rafij\u00ed se zlatou hv\u011bzdi\u010dkou.<\/span><\/div>\n<div style=\"text-align: left; margin: 0px 20px 10px 20px;\"><strong>\u010cESK\u00c1 A SLOVENSK\u00c1 V\u00ddRO\u010c\u00cd<\/strong><\/div>\n<hr style=\"border-top: 3px solid #aaaaaa; margin: 0px 10px 0px 10px;\" \/>\n<div style=\"display: flex; margin: 5px 10px 0px 10px;\">\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 22%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 10px; text-align: left;\">900. v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed \u00famrt\u00ed<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 43%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right; font-weight: bold;\">Kosmas<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 32%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right;\">(asi 1045 &#8211; 21.10.1125)<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin: 5px 20px 5px 10px; text-align: right;\">kronik\u00e1\u0159, zakladatel \u010desk\u00e9 historiografie<\/div>\n<hr style=\"border-top: 3px solid #aaaaaa; margin: 0px 10px 0px 10px;\" \/>\n<div style=\"display: flex; margin: 5px 10px 0px 10px;\">\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 22%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 10px; text-align: left;\">250. v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed narozen\u00ed<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 43%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right; font-weight: bold;\">Mat\u011bj Kopeck\u00fd<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 32%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right;\">(24.2.1775 &#8211; 3.7.1847)<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin: 5px 20px 5px 10px; text-align: right;\">loutkov\u00fd divadeln\u00edk, autor loutkov\u00fdch her<\/div>\n<hr style=\"border-top: 3px solid #aaaaaa; margin: 0px 10px 0px 10px;\" \/>\n<div style=\"display: flex; margin: 5px 10px 0px 10px;\">\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 22%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 10px; text-align: left;\">230. v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed narozen\u00ed<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 43%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right; font-weight: bold;\">Pavol Jozef \u0160af\u00e1rik<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 32%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right;\">(13.5.1795 &#8211; 26.6.1861)<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin: 5px 20px 5px 10px; text-align: right;\">slovensk\u00fd filolog, pedagog, b\u00e1sn\u00edk, liter\u00e1rn\u00ed historik, slavista a etnograf<\/div>\n<hr style=\"border-top: 3px solid #aaaaaa; margin: 0px 10px 0px 10px;\" \/>\n<div style=\"display: flex; margin: 5px 10px 0px 10px;\">\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 22%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 10px; text-align: left;\">215. v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed narozen\u00ed<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 43%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right; font-weight: bold;\">Karel Hynek M\u00e1cha<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 32%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right;\">(16.11.1810 &#8211; 6.11.1836)<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin: 5px 20px 5px 10px; text-align: right;\">vl. jm. Ign\u00e1c M\u00e1cha, b\u00e1sn\u00edk a prozaik<\/div>\n<hr style=\"border-top: 3px solid #aaaaaa; margin: 0px 10px 0px 10px;\" \/>\n<div style=\"display: flex; margin: 5px 10px 0px 10px;\">\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 22%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 10px; text-align: left;\">180. v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed narozen\u00ed<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 43%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right; font-weight: bold;\">Josef V\u00e1clav Sl\u00e1dek<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 32%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right;\">(27.10.1845 &#8211; 28.6.1912)<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin: 5px 20px 5px 10px; text-align: right;\">b\u00e1sn\u00edk, spisovatel, pedagog a p\u0159ekladatel<\/div>\n<hr style=\"border-top: 3px solid #aaaaaa; margin: 0px 10px 0px 10px;\" \/>\n<div style=\"display: flex; margin: 5px 10px 0px 10px;\">\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 22%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 10px; text-align: left;\">175. v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed \u00famrt\u00ed<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 43%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right; font-weight: bold;\">Vojt\u011bch J\u00edrovec<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 32%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right;\">(20.2.1763 &#8211; 19.3.1850)<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin: 5px 20px 5px 10px; text-align: right;\">zn\u00e1m\u00fd t\u00e9\u017e pod jm\u00e9nem Adalbert Gyrovec, hudebn\u00ed skladatel a dirigent<\/div>\n<hr style=\"border-top: 3px solid #aaaaaa; margin: 0px 10px 0px 10px;\" \/>\n<div style=\"display: flex; margin: 5px 10px 0px 10px;\">\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 22%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 10px; text-align: left;\">175. v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed narozen\u00ed<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 43%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right; font-weight: bold;\">Ladislav Stroupe\u017enick\u00fd<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 32%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right;\">(5.1.1850 &#8211; 11.8.1892)<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin: 5px 20px 5px 10px; text-align: right;\">dramatik, prozaik a b\u00e1sn\u00edk, dramaturg N\u00e1rodn\u00edho divadla<\/div>\n<hr style=\"border-top: 3px solid #aaaaaa; margin: 0px 10px 0px 10px;\" \/>\n<div style=\"display: flex; margin: 5px 10px 0px 10px;\">\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 22%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 10px; text-align: left;\">175. v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed narozen\u00ed<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 43%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right; font-weight: bold;\">Tom\u00e1\u0161 Garrigue Masaryk<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 32%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right;\">(7.3.1850 &#8211; 14.9.1937)<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin: 5px 20px 5px 10px; text-align: right;\">st\u00e1tn\u00edk, filozof, sociolog, politik a pedagog, prvn\u00ed prezident \u010ceskoslovensk\u00e9 republiky<\/div>\n<hr style=\"border-top: 3px solid #aaaaaa; margin: 0px 10px 0px 10px;\" \/>\n<div style=\"display: flex; margin: 5px 10px 0px 10px;\">\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 22%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 10px; text-align: left;\">155. v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed narozen\u00ed<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 43%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right; font-weight: bold;\">V\u00edt\u011bzslav Nov\u00e1k<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 32%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right;\">(5.12.1870 &#8211; 18.7.1949)<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin: 5px 20px 5px 10px; text-align: right;\">hudebn\u00ed skladatel<\/div>\n<hr style=\"border-top: 3px solid #aaaaaa; margin: 0px 10px 0px 10px;\" \/>\n<div style=\"display: flex; margin: 5px 10px 0px 10px;\">\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 22%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 10px; text-align: left;\">155. v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed \u00famrt\u00ed<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 43%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right; font-weight: bold;\">Karel Jarom\u00edr Erben<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 32%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right;\">(7.11.1811 &#8211; 21.11.1870)<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin: 5px 20px 5px 10px; text-align: right;\">b\u00e1sn\u00edk, spisovatel, archiv\u00e1\u0159, p\u0159ekladatel a etnograf<\/div>\n<hr style=\"border-top: 3px solid #aaaaaa; margin: 0px 10px 0px 10px;\" \/>\n<div style=\"display: flex; margin: 5px 10px 0px 10px;\">\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 22%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 10px; text-align: left;\">150. v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed narozen\u00ed<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 43%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right; font-weight: bold;\">Terezie Brzkov\u00e1<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 32%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right;\">(11.1.1875 &#8211; 19.11.1966)<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin: 5px 20px 5px 10px; text-align: right;\">divadeln\u00ed a filmov\u00e1 here\u010dka<\/div>\n<hr style=\"border-top: 3px solid #aaaaaa; margin: 0px 10px 0px 10px;\" \/>\n<div style=\"display: flex; margin: 5px 10px 0px 10px;\">\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 22%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 10px; text-align: left;\">150. v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed narozen\u00ed<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 43%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right; font-weight: bold;\">Stanislav Kostka Neumann<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 32%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right;\">(5.6.1875 &#8211; 28.6.1947)<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin: 5px 20px 5px 10px; text-align: right;\">b\u00e1sn\u00edk, novin\u00e1\u0159 a p\u0159ekladatel<\/div>\n<hr style=\"border-top: 3px solid #aaaaaa; margin: 0px 10px 0px 10px;\" \/>\n<div style=\"display: flex; margin: 5px 10px 0px 10px;\">\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 22%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 10px; text-align: left;\">135. v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed narozen\u00ed<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 43%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right; font-weight: bold;\">Karel \u010capek<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 32%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right;\">(9.1.1890 &#8211; 25.12.1938)<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin: 5px 20px 5px 10px; text-align: right;\">spisovatel, novin\u00e1\u0159, dramatik, filozof<\/div>\n<hr style=\"border-top: 3px solid #aaaaaa; margin: 0px 10px 0px 10px;\" \/>\n<div style=\"display: flex; margin: 5px 10px 0px 10px;\">\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 22%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 10px; text-align: left;\">135. v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed narozen\u00ed<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 43%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right; font-weight: bold;\">Bohuslav Martin\u016f<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 32%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right;\">(8.12.1890 &#8211; 28.8.1959)<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin: 5px 20px 5px 10px; text-align: right;\">hudebn\u00ed skladatel<\/div>\n<hr style=\"border-top: 3px solid #aaaaaa; margin: 0px 10px 0px 10px;\" \/>\n<div style=\"display: flex; margin: 5px 10px 0px 10px;\">\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 22%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 10px; text-align: left;\">125. v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed narozen\u00ed<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 43%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right; font-weight: bold;\">V\u00edt\u011bzslav Nezval<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 32%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right;\">(26.5.1900 &#8211; 6.4.1958)<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin: 5px 20px 5px 10px; text-align: right;\">b\u00e1sn\u00edk,\u00a0spisovatel, dramatik, scen\u00e1rista<\/div>\n<hr style=\"border-top: 3px solid #aaaaaa; margin: 0px 10px 0px 10px;\" \/>\n<div style=\"display: flex; margin: 5px 10px 0px 10px;\">\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 22%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 10px; text-align: left;\">125. v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed narozen\u00ed<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 43%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right; font-weight: bold;\">Ji\u0159\u00ed Wolker<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 32%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right;\">(29.3.1900 &#8211; 3.1.1924)<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin: 5px 20px 5px 10px; text-align: right;\">b\u00e1sn\u00edk a spisovatel<\/div>\n<hr style=\"border-top: 3px solid #aaaaaa; margin: 0px 10px 0px 10px;\" \/>\n<div style=\"display: flex; margin: 5px 10px 0px 10px;\">\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 22%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 10px; text-align: left;\">120. v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed narozen\u00ed<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 43%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right; font-weight: bold;\">Jan Werich<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 32%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right;\">(6.2.1905 &#8211; 31.1.1980)<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin: 5px 20px 5px 10px; text-align: right;\">herec, dramatik a prozaik<\/div>\n<hr style=\"border-top: 3px solid #aaaaaa; margin: 0px 10px 0px 10px;\" \/>\n<div style=\"display: flex; margin: 5px 10px 0px 10px;\">\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 22%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 10px; text-align: left;\">120. v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed narozen\u00ed<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 43%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right; font-weight: bold;\">\u00d3ndra \u0141ysohorsky<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 32%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right;\">(6.7.1905 &#8211; 19.12.1989)<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin: 5px 20px 5px 10px; text-align: right;\">vl. jm. Erv\u00edn Goj, b\u00e1sn\u00edk, p\u0159ekladatel, etnograf<\/div>\n<hr style=\"border-top: 3px solid #aaaaaa; margin: 0px 10px 0px 10px;\" \/>\n<div style=\"display: flex; margin: 5px 10px 0px 10px;\">\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 22%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 10px; text-align: left;\">120. v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed narozen\u00ed<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 43%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right; font-weight: bold;\">Ji\u0159\u00ed Voskovec<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 32%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right;\">(19.6.1905 &#8211; 1.7.1981)<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin: 5px 20px 5px 10px; text-align: right;\">herec, dramatik a prozaik<\/div>\n<hr style=\"border-top: 3px solid #aaaaaa; margin: 0px 10px 0px 10px;\" \/>\n<div style=\"display: flex; margin: 5px 10px 0px 10px;\">\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 22%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 10px; text-align: left;\">100. v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed narozen\u00ed<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 43%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right; font-weight: bold;\">Jan Grossman<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 32%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right;\">(23.5.1925 &#8211; 10.2.1993)<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin: 5px 20px 5px 10px; text-align: right;\">dramaturg, re\u017eis\u00e9r a novin\u00e1\u0159<\/div>\n<hr style=\"border-top: 3px solid #aaaaaa; margin: 0px 10px 0px 10px;\" \/>\n<div style=\"display: flex; margin: 5px 10px 0px 10px;\">\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 22%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 10px; text-align: left;\">80. v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed narozen\u00ed<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 43%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right; font-weight: bold;\">Ond\u0159ej Such\u00fd<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 32%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right;\">(16.9.1945)<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin: 5px 20px 5px 10px; text-align: right;\">spisovatel, texta\u0159,\u00a0novin\u00e1\u0159 a moder\u00e1tor<\/div>\n<hr style=\"border-top: 3px solid #aaaaaa; margin: 0px 10px 0px 10px;\" \/>\n<div style=\"display: flex; margin: 5px 10px 0px 10px;\">\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 22%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 10px; text-align: left;\">60. v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed \u00famrt\u00ed<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 43%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right; font-weight: bold;\">V\u00e1clav Hrab\u011b<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 32%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right;\">(13.6.1940 &#8211; 5.3.1965)<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin: 5px 20px 5px 10px; text-align: right;\">b\u00e1sn\u00edk a prozaik<\/div>\n<hr style=\"border-top: 3px solid #aaaaaa; margin: 0px 10px 0px 10px;\" \/>\n<div style=\"display: flex; margin: 5px 10px 0px 10px;\">\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 22%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 10px; text-align: left;\">50. v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed \u00famrt\u00ed<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 43%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right; font-weight: bold;\">Josef Palivec<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 32%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right;\">(7.10.1886 &#8211; 30.1.1975)<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin: 5px 20px 5px 10px; text-align: right;\">b\u00e1sn\u00edk, diplomat, esejista a p\u0159ekladatel<\/div>\n<hr style=\"border-top: 3px solid #aaaaaa; margin: 0px 10px 0px 10px;\" \/>\n<div style=\"display: flex; margin: 5px 10px 0px 10px;\">\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 22%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 10px; text-align: left;\">50. v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed \u00famrt\u00ed<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 43%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right; font-weight: bold;\">Emanuel Frynta<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 32%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right;\">(3.1.1923 &#8211; 11.10.1975)<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin: 5px 20px 5px 10px; text-align: right;\">p\u0159ekladatel a b\u00e1sn\u00edk<\/div>\n<hr style=\"border-top: 3px solid #aaaaaa; margin: 0px 10px 0px 10px;\" \/>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: left; margin: 0px 20px 10px 20px;\"><strong>RUSK\u00c1 V\u00ddRO\u010c\u00cd<\/strong><\/div>\n<hr style=\"border-top: 3px solid #aaaaaa; margin: 0px 10px 0px 10px;\" \/>\n<div style=\"display: flex; margin: 5px 10px 0px 10px;\">\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 22%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 10px; text-align: left;\">300. v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed \u00famrt\u00ed<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 43%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right; font-weight: bold;\">Petr I. Velik\u00fd (Petr Alexejevi\u010d)<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 32%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right;\">(9.6.1672 &#8211; 8.2.1725)<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin: 5px 20px 5px 10px; text-align: right;\">rusk\u00fd car od roku 1682 a\u017e do sv\u00e9 smrti<\/div>\n<hr style=\"border-top: 3px solid #aaaaaa; margin: 0px 10px 0px 10px;\" \/>\n<div style=\"display: flex; margin: 5px 10px 0px 10px;\">\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 22%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 10px; text-align: left;\">230. v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed narozen\u00ed<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 43%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right; font-weight: bold;\">Alexandr Sergejevi\u010d Gribojedov<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 32%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right;\">(15.1.1795 &#8211; 11.2.1829)<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin: 5px 20px 5px 10px; text-align: right;\">dramatik, p\u0159ekladatel a diplomat<\/div>\n<hr style=\"border-top: 3px solid #aaaaaa; margin: 0px 10px 0px 10px;\" \/>\n<div style=\"display: flex; margin: 5px 10px 0px 10px;\">\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 22%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 10px; text-align: left;\">185. v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed narozen\u00ed<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 43%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right; font-weight: bold;\">Petr Ilji\u010d \u010cajkovskij<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 32%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right;\">(7.5.1840 &#8211; 6.11.1893)<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin: 5px 20px 5px 10px; text-align: right;\">hudebn\u00ed skladatel<\/div>\n<hr style=\"border-top: 3px solid #aaaaaa; margin: 0px 10px 0px 10px;\" \/>\n<div style=\"display: flex; margin: 5px 10px 0px 10px;\">\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 22%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 10px; text-align: left;\">170. v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed narozen\u00ed<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 43%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right; font-weight: bold;\">Ivan Vladimirovi\u010d Mi\u010durin<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 32%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right;\">(27.10.1855 &#8211; 7.6.1935)<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin: 5px 20px 5px 10px; text-align: right;\">botanik, genetik a pomolog<\/div>\n<hr style=\"border-top: 3px solid #aaaaaa; margin: 0px 10px 0px 10px;\" \/>\n<div style=\"display: flex; margin: 5px 10px 0px 10px;\">\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 22%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 10px; text-align: left;\">160. v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed narozen\u00ed<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 43%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right; font-weight: bold;\">Dmitrij Sergejevi\u010d Mere\u017ekovskij<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 32%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right;\">(14.8.1865 &#8211; 9.12.1941)<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin: 5px 20px 5px 10px; text-align: right;\">b\u00e1sn\u00edk, liter\u00e1rn\u00ed kritik, filozof, spisovatel<\/div>\n<hr style=\"border-top: 3px solid #aaaaaa; margin: 0px 10px 0px 10px;\" \/>\n<div style=\"display: flex; margin: 5px 10px 0px 10px;\">\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 22%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 10px; text-align: left;\">155. v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed narozen\u00ed<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 43%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right; font-weight: bold;\">Ivan Alexejevi\u010d Bunin<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 32%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right;\">(22.10.1870 &#8211; 8.11.1953)<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin: 5px 20px 5px 10px; text-align: right;\">spisovatel, p\u0159ekladatel, b\u00e1sn\u00edk, prozaik, dramatik, nositel Nobelovy ceny<\/div>\n<hr style=\"border-top: 3px solid #aaaaaa; margin: 0px 10px 0px 10px;\" \/>\n<div style=\"display: flex; margin: 5px 10px 0px 10px;\">\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 22%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 10px; text-align: left;\">145. v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed narozen\u00ed<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 43%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right; font-weight: bold;\">Alexander Alexandrovi\u010d Blok<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 32%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right;\">(28.11.1880 &#8211; 7.8.1921)<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin: 5px 20px 5px 10px; text-align: right;\">b\u00e1sn\u00edk, p\u0159ekladatel, dramatik, spisovatel, filozof<\/div>\n<hr style=\"border-top: 3px solid #aaaaaa; margin: 0px 10px 0px 10px;\" \/>\n<div style=\"display: flex; margin: 5px 10px 0px 10px;\">\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 22%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 10px; text-align: left;\">140. v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed narozen\u00ed<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 43%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right; font-weight: bold;\">Alexandr Jakovlevi\u010d Tairov<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 32%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right;\">(6.7.1885 &#8211; 25.9.1950)<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin: 5px 20px 5px 10px; text-align: right;\">divadeln\u00ed re\u017eis\u00e9r a herec<\/div>\n<hr style=\"border-top: 3px solid #aaaaaa; margin: 0px 10px 0px 10px;\" \/>\n<div style=\"display: flex; margin: 5px 10px 0px 10px;\">\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 22%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 10px; text-align: left;\">135. v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed narozen\u00ed<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 43%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right; font-weight: bold;\">Boris Leonidovi\u010d Pasternak<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 32%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right;\">(10.2.1890 &#8211; 30.5.1960)<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin: 5px 20px 5px 10px; text-align: right;\">b\u00e1sn\u00edk, prozaik, p\u0159ekladatel, nositel Nobelovy ceny<\/div>\n<hr style=\"border-top: 3px solid #aaaaaa; margin: 0px 10px 0px 10px;\" \/>\n<div style=\"display: flex; margin: 5px 10px 0px 10px;\">\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 22%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 10px; text-align: left;\">130. v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed narozen\u00ed<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 43%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right; font-weight: bold;\">Sergej Alexandrovi\u010d Jesenin<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 32%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right;\">(3.10.1895 &#8211; 28.12.1925)<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin: 5px 20px 5px 10px; text-align: right;\">rusk\u00fd b\u00e1sn\u00edk<\/div>\n<hr style=\"border-top: 3px solid #aaaaaa; margin: 0px 10px 0px 10px;\" \/>\n<div style=\"display: flex; margin: 5px 10px 0px 10px;\">\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 22%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 10px; text-align: left;\">130. v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed narozen\u00ed<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 43%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right; font-weight: bold;\">Viktor Vladim\u00edrovi\u010d Vinogradov<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 32%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right;\">(12.1.1895 &#8211; 4.10.1969)<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin: 5px 20px 5px 10px; text-align: right;\">lingvista a liter\u00e1rn\u00ed kritik, prvn\u00ed p\u0159edseda prezidia Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed asociace u\u010ditel\u016f RJ MAPRJAL<\/div>\n<hr style=\"border-top: 3px solid #aaaaaa; margin: 0px 10px 0px 10px;\" \/>\n<div style=\"display: flex; margin: 5px 10px 0px 10px;\">\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 22%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 10px; text-align: left;\">130. v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed narozen\u00ed<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 43%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right; font-weight: bold;\">Leonid Osipovi\u010d U\u0165osov<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 32%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right;\">(22.3.1895 &#8211; 9.3.1982)<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin: 5px 20px 5px 10px; text-align: right;\">zp\u011bv\u00e1k, herec a kapeln\u00edk<\/div>\n<hr style=\"border-top: 3px solid #aaaaaa; margin: 0px 10px 0px 10px;\" \/>\n<div style=\"display: flex; margin: 5px 10px 0px 10px;\">\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 22%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 10px; text-align: left;\">125. v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed narozen\u00ed<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 43%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right; font-weight: bold;\">Michail Vasiljevi\u010d Isakovskij<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 32%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right;\">(20.1.1900 &#8211; 20.7.1973)<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin: 5px 20px 5px 10px; text-align: right;\">b\u00e1sn\u00edk, p\u0159ekladatel, spisovatel, texta\u0159, publicista a liter\u00e1rn\u00ed kritik<\/div>\n<hr style=\"border-top: 3px solid #aaaaaa; margin: 0px 10px 0px 10px;\" \/>\n<div style=\"display: flex; margin: 5px 10px 0px 10px;\">\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 22%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 10px; text-align: left;\">125. v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed narozen\u00ed<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 43%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right; font-weight: bold;\">Isaak Osipovi\u010d Dunajevskij<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 32%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right;\">(30.1.1900 &#8211; 25.7.1955)<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin: 5px 20px 5px 10px; text-align: right;\">skladatel a dirigent<\/div>\n<hr style=\"border-top: 3px solid #aaaaaa; margin: 0px 10px 0px 10px;\" \/>\n<div style=\"display: flex; margin: 5px 10px 0px 10px;\">\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 22%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 10px; text-align: left;\">120. v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed narozen\u00ed<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 43%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right; font-weight: bold;\">Boris Alexandrovi\u010d Alexandrov<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 32%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right;\">(4.8.1905 &#8211; 17.6.1994)<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin: 5px 20px 5px 10px; text-align: right;\">dirigent, skladatel, 1946 &#8211; 1986 vedouc\u00ed souboru Alexandrovci, kter\u00fd zalo\u017eil jeho otec A. V. Alexandrov<\/div>\n<hr style=\"border-top: 3px solid #aaaaaa; margin: 0px 10px 0px 10px;\" \/>\n<div style=\"display: flex; margin: 5px 10px 0px 10px;\">\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 22%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 10px; text-align: left;\">120. v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed narozen\u00ed<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 43%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right; font-weight: bold;\">Daniil Ivanovi\u010d Charms<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 32%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right;\">(30.12.1905 &#8211; 2.2.1942)<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin: 5px 20px 5px 10px; text-align: right;\">b\u00e1sn\u00edk, spisovatel, dramatik<\/div>\n<hr style=\"border-top: 3px solid #aaaaaa; margin: 0px 10px 0px 10px;\" \/>\n<div style=\"display: flex; margin: 5px 10px 0px 10px;\">\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 22%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 10px; text-align: left;\">120. v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed narozen\u00ed<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 43%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right; font-weight: bold;\">Michail Alexandrovi\u010d \u0160olochov<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 32%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right;\">(24.5.1905 &#8211; 21.2.1984)<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin: 5px 20px 5px 10px; text-align: right;\">spisovatel, nositel Nobelovy ceny za literaturu<\/div>\n<hr style=\"border-top: 3px solid #aaaaaa; margin: 0px 10px 0px 10px;\" \/>\n<div style=\"display: flex; margin: 5px 10px 0px 10px;\">\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 22%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 10px; text-align: left;\">120. v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed narozen\u00ed<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 43%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right; font-weight: bold;\">Vasilij Semjonovi\u010d Grossman<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 32%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right;\">(12.12.1905 &#8211; 14.9.1964)<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin: 5px 20px 5px 10px; text-align: right;\">v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00fd zpravodaj, novin\u00e1\u0159, spisovatel<\/div>\n<hr style=\"border-top: 3px solid #aaaaaa; margin: 0px 10px 0px 10px;\" \/>\n<div style=\"display: flex; margin: 5px 10px 0px 10px;\">\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 22%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 10px; text-align: left;\">115. v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed \u00famrt\u00ed<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 43%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right; font-weight: bold;\">Lev Nikolajevi\u010d Tolstoj<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 32%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right;\">(9.9.1828 &#8211; 20.11.1910)<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin: 5px 20px 5px 10px; text-align: right;\">prozaik, dramatik, publicista, filozof<\/div>\n<hr style=\"border-top: 3px solid #aaaaaa; margin: 0px 10px 0px 10px;\" \/>\n<div style=\"display: flex; margin: 5px 10px 0px 10px;\">\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 22%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 10px; text-align: left;\">100. v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed narozen\u00ed<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 43%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right; font-weight: bold;\">Innokentij Michajlovi\u010d Smoktunovskij<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 32%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right;\">(28.3.1925 &#8211; 3.8.1994)<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin: 5px 20px 5px 10px; text-align: right;\">divadeln\u00ed a filmov\u00fd herec<\/div>\n<hr style=\"border-top: 3px solid #aaaaaa; margin: 0px 10px 0px 10px;\" \/>\n<div style=\"display: flex; margin: 5px 10px 0px 10px;\">\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 22%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 10px; text-align: left;\">100. v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed narozen\u00ed<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 43%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right; font-weight: bold;\">Anatolij Vasiljevi\u010d Efros<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 32%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right;\">(20.9.1925 &#8211; 13.1.1987)<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin: 5px 20px 5px 10px; text-align: right;\">divadeln\u00ed a filmov\u00fd re\u017eis\u00e9r, pedagog<\/div>\n<hr style=\"border-top: 3px solid #aaaaaa; margin: 0px 10px 0px 10px;\" \/>\n<div style=\"display: flex; margin: 5px 10px 0px 10px;\">\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 22%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 10px; text-align: left;\">100. v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed narozen\u00ed<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 43%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right; font-weight: bold;\">Arkadij Natanovi\u010d Strugackij<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 32%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right;\">(28.8.1925 &#8211; 12.10.1991)<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin: 5px 20px 5px 10px; text-align: right;\">spisovatel &#8211; autor sci-fi rom\u00e1n\u016f (spolu s bratrem Borisem)<\/div>\n<hr style=\"border-top: 3px solid #aaaaaa; margin: 0px 10px 0px 10px;\" \/>\n<div style=\"display: flex; margin: 5px 10px 0px 10px;\">\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 22%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 10px; text-align: left;\">100. v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed narozen\u00ed<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 43%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right; font-weight: bold;\">Jurij Valentinovi\u010d Trifonov<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 32%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right;\">(28.8.1925 &#8211; 28.3.1981)<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin: 5px 20px 5px 10px; text-align: right;\">prozaik a b\u00e1sn\u00edk<\/div>\n<hr style=\"border-top: 3px solid #aaaaaa; margin: 0px 10px 0px 10px;\" \/>\n<div style=\"display: flex; margin: 5px 10px 0px 10px;\">\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 22%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 10px; text-align: left;\">100. v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed narozen\u00ed<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 43%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right; font-weight: bold;\">Maja Pliseck\u00e1<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 32%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right;\">(20.11.1925 &#8211; 2.5.2015)<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin: 5px 20px 5px 10px; text-align: right;\">baletka, primabaler\u00edna Velk\u00e9ho divadla v Moskv\u011b (1960\u20131989)<\/div>\n<hr style=\"border-top: 3px solid #aaaaaa; margin: 0px 10px 0px 10px;\" \/>\n<div style=\"display: flex; margin: 5px 10px 0px 10px;\">\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 22%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 10px; text-align: left;\">100. v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed \u00famrt\u00ed<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 43%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right; font-weight: bold;\">Arkadij Timofejevi\u010d Aver\u010denko<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 32%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right;\">(27.3.1880 &#8211; 12.3.1925)<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin: 5px 20px 5px 10px; text-align: right;\">spisovatel, humorista, dramatik a redaktor<\/div>\n<hr style=\"border-top: 3px solid #aaaaaa; margin: 0px 10px 0px 10px;\" \/>\n<div style=\"display: flex; margin: 5px 10px 0px 10px;\">\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 22%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 10px; text-align: left;\">90. v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed narozen\u00ed<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 43%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right; font-weight: bold;\">Leonid Georgijevi\u010d Jengibarov<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 32%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right;\">(15.3.1935 &#8211; 25.7.1972)<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin: 5px 20px 5px 10px; text-align: right;\">scen\u00e1rista, herec, klaun a mim<\/div>\n<hr style=\"border-top: 3px solid #aaaaaa; margin: 0px 10px 0px 10px;\" \/>\n<div style=\"display: flex; margin: 5px 10px 0px 10px;\">\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 22%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 10px; text-align: left;\">90. v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed narozen\u00ed<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 43%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right; font-weight: bold;\">Oleg Pavlovi\u010d Tabakov<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 32%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right;\">(17.8.1935 &#8211; 12.3.2018)<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin: 5px 20px 5px 10px; text-align: right;\">herec, re\u017eis\u00e9r a pedagog<\/div>\n<hr style=\"border-top: 3px solid #aaaaaa; margin: 0px 10px 0px 10px;\" \/>\n<div style=\"display: flex; margin: 5px 10px 0px 10px;\">\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 22%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 10px; text-align: left;\">90. v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed narozen\u00ed<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 43%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right; font-weight: bold;\">Sergej Jurjevi\u010d Jurskij<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 32%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right;\">(16.3.1935 &#8211; 8.2.2019)<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin: 5px 20px 5px 10px; text-align: right;\">herec, re\u017eis\u00e9r a scen\u00e1rista<\/div>\n<hr style=\"border-top: 3px solid #aaaaaa; margin: 0px 10px 0px 10px;\" \/>\n<div style=\"display: flex; margin: 5px 10px 0px 10px;\">\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 22%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 10px; text-align: left;\">85. v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed narozen\u00ed<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 43%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right; font-weight: bold;\">Josif Alexandrovi\u010d Brodskij<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 32%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right;\">(24.5.1940 &#8211; 28.1.1996)<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin: 5px 20px 5px 10px; text-align: right;\">rusk\u00fd b\u00e1sn\u00edk, pozd\u011bji americk\u00fd esejista a liter\u00e1rn\u00ed kritik, nositel Nobelovy ceny za literaturu<\/div>\n<hr style=\"border-top: 3px solid #aaaaaa; margin: 0px 10px 0px 10px;\" \/>\n<div style=\"display: flex; margin: 5px 10px 0px 10px;\">\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 22%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 10px; text-align: left;\">85. v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed \u00famrt\u00ed<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 43%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right; font-weight: bold;\">Michail Afanasjevi\u010d Bulgakov<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 32%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right;\">(15.5.1891 &#8211; 10.3.1940)<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin: 5px 20px 5px 10px; text-align: right;\">prozaik, dramatik a novin\u00e1\u0159<\/div>\n<hr style=\"border-top: 3px solid #aaaaaa; margin: 0px 10px 0px 10px;\" \/>\n<div style=\"display: flex; margin: 5px 10px 0px 10px;\">\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 22%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 10px; text-align: left;\">80. v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed narozen\u00ed<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 43%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right; font-weight: bold;\">Alexej Lvovi\u010d Rybnikov<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 32%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right;\">(17.7.1945)<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin: 5px 20px 5px 10px; text-align: right;\">hudebn\u00ed skladatel<\/div>\n<hr style=\"border-top: 3px solid #aaaaaa; margin: 0px 10px 0px 10px;\" \/>\n<div style=\"display: flex; margin: 5px 10px 0px 10px;\">\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 22%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 10px; text-align: left;\">50. v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed \u00famrt\u00ed<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 43%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right; font-weight: bold;\">Dmitrij Dmitrijevi\u010d \u0160ostakovi\u010d<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 32%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right;\">(25.9.1906 &#8211; 9.8.1975)<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin: 5px 20px 5px 10px; text-align: right;\">hudebn\u00ed skladatel a klav\u00edrista<\/div>\n<hr style=\"border-top: 3px solid #aaaaaa; margin: 0px 10px 0px 10px;\" \/>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<div style=\"text-align: left; margin: 30px 20px 10px 20px;\"><strong>OSTATN\u00cd V\u00ddRO\u010c\u00cd<\/strong><\/div>\n<hr style=\"border-top: 3px solid #aaaaaa; margin: 0px 10px 0px 10px;\" \/>\n<div style=\"display: flex; margin: 5px 10px 0px 10px;\">\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 22%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 10px; text-align: left;\">300. v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed narozen\u00ed<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 43%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right; font-weight: bold;\">Giacomo Girolamo Casanova<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 32%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right;\">(2.4.1725 &#8211; 4.6.1798)<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin: 5px 20px 5px 10px; text-align: right;\">ben\u00e1tsk\u00fd spisovatel a diplomat<\/div>\n<hr style=\"border-top: 3px solid #aaaaaa; margin: 0px 10px 0px 10px;\" \/>\n<div style=\"display: flex; margin: 5px 10px 0px 10px;\">\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 22%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 10px; text-align: left;\">200. v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 43%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right; font-weight: bold;\">Velk\u00e9 divadlo &#8211; \u0411\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u0430\u0442\u0440<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 32%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right;\">(18.1.1825)<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin: 5px 20px 5px 10px; text-align: right;\">otev\u0159en\u00ed Velk\u00e9ho divadla v Moskv\u011b<\/div>\n<hr style=\"border-top: 3px solid #aaaaaa; margin: 0px 10px 0px 10px;\" \/>\n<div style=\"display: flex; margin: 5px 10px 0px 10px;\">\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 22%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 10px; text-align: left;\">200. v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 43%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right; font-weight: bold;\">Prvn\u00ed \u010desk\u00e1 opera Dr\u00e1ten\u00edk<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 32%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right;\">(prosinec 1825)<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin: 5px 20px 5px 10px; text-align: right;\">v prosinci 1825 dokon\u010dil Josef Krasoslav Chmelensk\u00fd (7. srpna 1800 &#8211; 2. ledna 1839) libreto<br \/>prvn\u00ed \u010desk\u00e9 opery Dr\u00e1ten\u00edk &#8211; premi\u00e9ra 2. \u00fanora 1826 v pra\u017esk\u00e9m Stavovsk\u00e9m divadle<\/div>\n<hr style=\"border-top: 3px solid #aaaaaa; margin: 0px 10px 0px 10px;\" \/>\n<div style=\"display: flex; margin: 5px 10px 0px 10px;\">\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 22%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 10px; text-align: left;\">200. v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 43%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right; font-weight: bold;\">Povst\u00e1n\u00ed D\u011bkabrist\u016f<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 32%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right;\">(14.12.1825)<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin: 5px 20px 5px 10px; text-align: right;\">D\u011bkabrist\u00e9 byli d\u016fstojn\u00edci petrohradsk\u00fdch pluk\u016f usiluj\u00edc\u00ed o zm\u011bnu re\u017eimu v Rusku<br \/>z despotismu na konstitu\u010dn\u00ed formu vl\u00e1dy.<\/div>\n<hr style=\"border-top: 3px solid #aaaaaa; margin: 0px 10px 0px 10px;\" \/>\n<div style=\"display: flex; margin: 5px 10px 0px 10px;\">\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 22%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 10px; text-align: left;\">100. v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 43%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right; font-weight: bold;\">Otev\u0159en\u00ed t\u00e1bora Art\u011bk<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 32%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right;\">(16.6.1925)<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin: 5px 20px 5px 10px; text-align: right;\">otev\u0159en\u00ed d\u011btsk\u00e9ho t\u00e1bora Art\u011bk na Krymu<\/div>\n<hr style=\"border-top: 3px solid #aaaaaa; margin: 0px 10px 0px 10px;\" \/>\n<div style=\"display: flex; margin: 5px 10px 0px 10px;\">\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 22%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 10px; text-align: left;\">100. v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 43%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right; font-weight: bold;\">Spole\u010dnost pro sbl\u00ed\u017een\u00ed s nov\u00fdm Ruskem<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 32%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right;\">(1925)<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin: 5px 20px 5px 10px; text-align: right;\">spole\u010dnost p\u016fsobila v letech 1925-1939 a 1945-1948, kdy se slou\u010dila se Svazem p\u0159\u00e1tel SSSR<br \/>ve Svaz \u010deskoslovensko-sov\u011btsk\u00e9ho p\u0159\u00e1telstv\u00ed<\/div>\n<hr style=\"border-top: 3px solid #aaaaaa; margin: 0px 10px 0px 10px;\" \/>\n<div style=\"display: flex; margin: 5px 10px 0px 10px;\">\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 22%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 10px; text-align: left;\">90. v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 43%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right; font-weight: bold;\">Prvn\u00ed etapa moskevsk\u00e9ho metra<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 32%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right;\">(15.5.1935)<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin: 5px 20px 5px 10px; text-align: right;\">otev\u0159en\u00ed prvn\u00ed etapy moskevsk\u00e9ho metra<\/div>\n<hr style=\"border-top: 3px solid #aaaaaa; margin: 0px 10px 0px 10px;\" \/>\n<div style=\"display: flex; margin: 5px 10px 0px 10px;\">\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 22%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 10px; text-align: left;\">80. v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 43%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right; font-weight: bold;\">Ukon\u010den\u00ed 2. sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lky<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 32%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right;\">(9.5.1945)<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin: 5px 20px 5px 10px; text-align: right;\">ukon\u010den\u00ed druh\u00e9 sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lky a osvobozen\u00ed \u010ceskoslovenska<\/div>\n<hr style=\"border-top: 3px solid #aaaaaa; margin: 0px 10px 0px 10px;\" \/>\n<div style=\"display: flex; margin: 5px 10px 0px 10px;\">\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 22%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 10px; text-align: left;\">80. v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 43%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right; font-weight: bold;\">Festival Pra\u017esk\u00e9 jaro<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 32%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right;\">(1945)<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin: 5px 20px 5px 10px; text-align: right;\">jubilejn\u00ed 80. ro\u010dn\u00edk mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edho hudebn\u00edho festivalu Pra\u017esk\u00e9 jaro se uskute\u010dn\u00ed 12.5. &#8211; 3. 6. 2025<\/div>\n<hr style=\"border-top: 3px solid #aaaaaa; margin: 0px 10px 0px 10px;\" \/>\n<div style=\"display: flex; margin: 5px 10px 0px 10px;\">\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 22%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 10px; text-align: left;\">70. v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 43%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right; font-weight: bold;\">\u010casopis Zahrani\u010dn\u00ed literatura<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 32%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right;\">(\u010dervenec 1955)<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin: 5px 20px 5px 10px; text-align: right;\">zah\u00e1jeno vyd\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed liter\u00e1rn\u00edho a um\u011bleck\u00e9ho \u010dasopisu Zahrani\u010dn\u00ed literatura<\/div>\n<hr style=\"border-top: 3px solid #aaaaaa; margin: 0px 10px 0px 10px;\" \/>\n<div style=\"display: flex; margin: 5px 10px 0px 10px;\">\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 22%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 10px; text-align: left;\">50. v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 43%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right; font-weight: bold;\">Apollo-Sojuz<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 32%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right;\">(15.7.1975)<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin: 5px 20px 5px 10px; text-align: right;\">start lod\u00ed Sojuz a Apollo &#8211; prvn\u00ed spole\u010dn\u00fd kosmick\u00fd let USA a SSSR<\/div>\n<hr style=\"border-top: 3px solid #aaaaaa; margin: 0px 10px 0px 10px;\" \/>\n<div style=\"display: flex; margin: 5px 10px 0px 10px;\">\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 22%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 10px; text-align: left;\">50. v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 43%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right; font-weight: bold;\">\u010cesk\u00e1 asociace rusist\u016f<\/div>\n<div style=\"flex-basis: 32%; margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; text-align: right;\">(3.9.1975)<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div style=\"margin: 5px 20px 5px 10px; text-align: right;\">zalo\u017een\u00ed \u010cesk\u00e9 asociace rusist\u016f (\u010cAR)<\/div>\n<hr style=\"border-top: 3px solid #aaaaaa; margin: 0px 10px 0px 10px;\" \/>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>V\u00ddZNAMN\u00c1 V\u00ddRO\u010c\u00cd V ROCE 2025 Foto: www.atlasceska.cz Fotografie pra\u017esk\u00e9ho orloje je po\u0159\u00edzen\u00e1 v \u010dase p\u0159\u00edchodu jarn\u00ed rovnodennosti. V roce 2025 to bude \u010dtvrtek 20.\u00a0b\u0159ezna v 10:01. Za\u010d\u00e1tek jara se na orloji pozn\u00e1 tak, \u017ee se slune\u010dn\u00ed rafije kryje s krat\u0161\u00ed ze dvou na sebe kolm\u00fdch ty\u010d\u00ed zv\u011brokruhu. Rafije se zlatou rukou se kryje s rafij\u00ed\u2026 <span class=\"read-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/asociacerusistu.cz\/?p=6201\">Read More: V\u00ddRO\u010c\u00cd 2025 &raquo;<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6201","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-nezarazene"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/asociacerusistu.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6201","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/asociacerusistu.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/asociacerusistu.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asociacerusistu.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asociacerusistu.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=6201"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/asociacerusistu.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6201\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6214,"href":"https:\/\/asociacerusistu.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6201\/revisions\/6214"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/asociacerusistu.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=6201"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asociacerusistu.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=6201"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asociacerusistu.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=6201"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}