{"id":5468,"date":"2024-02-21T13:41:46","date_gmt":"2024-02-21T12:41:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/asociacerusistu.cz\/?p=5468"},"modified":"2024-02-21T13:41:46","modified_gmt":"2024-02-21T12:41:46","slug":"jiri-slitr-100","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/asociacerusistu.cz\/?p=5468","title":{"rendered":"JI\u0158\u00cd \u0160LITR 100"},"content":{"rendered":"
V p\u00e1tek 15. \u00fanora 2024 se v divadle Semafor uskute\u010dnila premi\u00e9ra p\u0159edstaven\u00ed \u0160LI T\u0158I \u0160LIT\u0158I. Je\u00a0 v\u011bnov\u00e1no st\u00e9mu v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed narozen\u00ed v\u00fdtvarn\u00edka, hudebn\u00edka a komika Ji\u0159\u00edho <\/strong>\u0160litra.<\/strong><\/div>\n
Tomuto mu\u017ei by bylo dnes 100 let, kdyby ov\u0161em nedo\u0161lo k tomu, k \u010demu do\u0161lo. Nehod\u00ed se v\u0161ak, abychom si to p\u0159ipom\u00ednali p\u0159i narozenin\u00e1ch. P\u0159ipom\u00ednejme si v\u0161echno to, co se mu poda\u0159ilo z t\u00e9 stovky stihnout za 45 rok\u016f, kter\u00e9 mu byly vym\u011b\u0159eny. T\u0159i tv\u016frci by m\u011bli co d\u011blat, aby to stihli.<\/em><\/span><\/div>\n
Ji\u0159\u00ed Such\u00fd 15. \u00fanora 2024 v Semaforu p\u0159i premi\u00e9\u0159e p\u0159edstaven\u00ed \u0160LI T\u0158I \u0160LIT\u0158I<\/div>\n
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Autoportr\u00e9t Ji\u0159\u00edho \u0160litra
<\/strong><\/div>\n
Kdy\u017e jsem ode\u010detl prvn\u00edch d\u011btsk\u00fdch a mladistv\u00fdch dvacet, vy\u0161lo mi, \u017ee jen p\u011btadvacet rok\u016f mu zb\u00fdvalo, aby se stal t\u00edm \u0160litrem, kter\u00fd odevzdal lidem stovky p\u00edsni\u010dek, jen\u017e rozesm\u00e1l miliony sv\u00fdch spoluob\u010dan\u016f a na kont\u011b m\u00e1 mno\u017estv\u00ed v\u00fdstav, ilustrac\u00ed a pokreslen\u00fdch blok\u016f, kter\u00e9 tu po n\u011bm z\u016fstaly.<\/em><\/span><\/div>\n
Ji\u0159\u00ed Such\u00fd v programu k p\u0159edstaven\u00ed \u0160LI T\u0158I \u0160LIT\u0158I<\/div>\n
* * *<\/div>\n
Ji\u0159\u00edho \u0160litra<\/a> sezn\u00e1mil s Ji\u0159\u00edm Such\u00fdm<\/a> herec a spisovatel Miroslav Horn\u00ed\u010dek<\/a>.<\/div>\n
Byl to jeden z nejpiln\u011bj\u0161\u00edch lid\u00ed co zn\u00e1m. Tvrdil \u017ee inspirace je blbost a \u017ee je nutno pracovat. Nev\u011b\u0159il na M\u00fazy, ale ony v\u011b\u0159ily jemu\u2026 Dovedu si p\u0159edstavit ten ok\u0159\u00eddlen\u00fd fofr nad jeho hlavou, kdy M\u00fazy hudebn\u00ed se nesta\u010dily st\u0159\u00eddat s kolegyn\u011bmi rezortu mal\u00ed\u0159sk\u00e9ho a kdy ne\u0161lo jen o chv\u00edle tvo\u0159en\u00ed, ale o celodenn\u00ed slu\u017ebu po jeho boku\u2026 Kreslil v dob\u011b, kdy druz\u00ed je\u0161t\u011b spali a komponoval ve chv\u00edl\u00edch, kdy druz\u00ed u\u017e spali. Vst\u00e1val brzy r\u00e1no a chodil kreslit do ulic Bruselu i Moskvy; kreslil, nedbaje \u00fanavy a nedbaje mrazu.<\/em><\/span><\/div>\n
Miroslav Horn\u00ed\u010dek, kniha Ji\u0159\u00ed \u0160litr, Supraphon, 1970<\/div>\n
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* * *<\/div>\n
Ji\u0159\u00ed \u0160litr o sob\u011b a o Moskv\u011b:<\/div>\n
Kdy\u017e Laterna Magica koncertovala v Moskv\u011b v roce 1960, byly t\u0159eskut\u00e9 mrazy, m\u00ednus dvacet bylo pravidlem, nikoli v\u00fdjimkou. Jak m\u016f\u017eete kreslit venku, ani\u017e by v\u00e1m inkoustov\u00e9 pero zamrzlo? Mohu poradit. Vezm\u011bte si sebou dva fixy. Jeden se h\u0159eje v kapse a druh\u00fdm kresl\u00edte asi dv\u011b minuty. A pak je vym\u011bn\u00edte. P\u0159\u00edroda k n\u00e1m nebyla vl\u00eddn\u00e1. Ob\u010das foukal hrozn\u00fd v\u00edtr nebo byla hust\u00e1 mlha a ob\u010das napadlo tolik sn\u011bhu, \u017ee ho nestihli odstranit. Zkuste malovat v tomto po\u010das\u00ed! To v\u0161e ale vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed jedine\u010dnou atmosf\u00e9ru zimn\u00ed Moskvy. Je to m\u011bsto pln\u00e9 sv\u00e9 vlastn\u00ed poezie, m\u011bsto, kde minulost ost\u0159e kontrastuje s novou, velkou sou\u010dasnost\u00ed.<\/em><\/span><\/div>\n
Ji\u0159\u00ed \u0160litr, \u010dl\u00e1nek v programu Divadla Semafor 4\/1962<\/div>\n
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* * *<\/div>\n
Na \u0160litrovy n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvy v Americe vzpom\u00ednal Ji\u0159\u00ed Voskovec:<\/div>\n
Ztr\u00e1cel se mi na cel\u00e9 dny v priv\u00e1tn\u00edch pout\u00edch po v\u0161ech konc\u00edch m\u011bsta a jako utahan\u00fd kocour – ale s jiskrou v\u00e1\u0161n\u011b v zarudl\u00e9m oku – se k n\u00e1m p\u0159ipot\u00e1c\u00edv\u00e1val ze sv\u00fdch dobrodru\u017en\u00fdch v\u00fdprav. Tahal z kapes skic\u00e1ky pln\u00e9 oslniv\u011b pravdiv\u00fdch rychlokreseb v\u0161ech kout\u016f New Yorku. Prob\u00edral jsem se t\u011bmi bloky do n\u011bma ohromen \u0161\u00ed\u0159\u00ed jeho talentu. Skladatel, p\u00edsni\u010dk\u00e1\u0159, komik, rafinovan\u00fd grafik, kresl\u00ed\u0159 absolutn\u011b sv\u00e9ho stylu. Jeho linie improvizace let\u011bla s volnost\u00ed draka utr\u017een\u00e9ho ze \u0161\u0148\u016fry a p\u0159itom dbal\u00e9ho dynamiky v\u011btru, po n\u011bm\u017e placht\u00ed\u2026 To je neomyln\u00fd znak prav\u00e9ho kum\u0161tu: n\u011bkdo n\u011bco vid\u00ed s v\u00e1mi a za v\u00e1s, ale po sv\u00e9m\u2026
Tenkr\u00e1t jsem se poznal s Ji\u0159\u00edm Such\u00fdm, jen ze \u0160litrov\u00fdch kradm\u00fdch pozn\u00e1mek, vtip\u016f a ze zlomk\u016f p\u0159\u00edhod a cit\u00e1t\u016f – nakreslil mi ho sv\u00fdmi vr\u00e1voraj\u00edc\u00edmi, a p\u0159ece tak bezpe\u010dn\u00fdmi k\u0159ivkami. Ponen\u00e1hlu a jem\u0148ou\u010dce m\u011bl bral na n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvu do jejich p\u0159\u00e1telstv\u00ed. To se v\u00ed, pom\u00e1hala zrcadeln\u00e1 podobnost m\u00e9ho souzvuku s Janem, ale dodnes mi p\u0159ipad\u00e1, \u017ee toho do t\u0159etice Ji\u0159\u00edho zn\u00e1m taky osobn\u011b, a\u010d jsme se v \u017eivot\u011b nevid\u011bli\u2026<\/em><\/span><\/div>\n
Ji\u0159\u00ed Voskovec, kniha Ji\u0159\u00ed \u0160litr, Supraphon, 1970<\/div>\n
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Vlastn\u00ed karikatura z roku 1942<\/strong><\/div>\n
S+\u0160 jako loutky vytvo\u0159en\u00e9 Jaroslavem Such\u00fdm, otcem JS<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/div>\n
* * *<\/div>\n
Nechodil jsem je\u0161t\u011b do \u0161koly a moje prvn\u00ed vzpom\u00ednka na Ji\u0159\u00edho \u0160litra m\u00e1 v\u016fni l\u00e9ta 1960 na horsk\u00e9 chalup\u011b ve V\u00edtkovic\u00edch v Krkono\u0161\u00edch. Bylo tam asi deset rodin s d\u011btmi v m\u00e9m a bratrov\u011b v\u011bku. Ve\u010der jsme sed\u011bli v nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed m\u00edstnosti, pustilo se r\u00e1dio a spolu s panem Such\u00fdm zp\u00edvaly d\u011bti i dosp\u011bl\u00ed p\u00edsni\u010dky Na okn\u011b sed\u011bla ko\u010dka<\/em>, \u0160krhola<\/em>, Sup a \u017eluva<\/em> a dal\u0161\u00ed.<\/div>\n
Po\u0159ad skon\u010dil a n\u00e1\u0161 t\u00e1ta \u0160tefan si do\u0161el pro kytaru. Zp\u00edvaly se p\u00edsni\u010dky ze Semaforu, Osvobozen\u00e9ho divadla a do\u0161lo i na rusk\u00e9 lidov\u00e9 a americk\u00e9 swingovky. T\u00e1ta vzpom\u00ednal, jak byl od roku 1949 spole\u010dn\u011b s Ji\u0159\u00edm \u0160litrem na vojn\u011b v Milovic\u00edch a p\u0159edv\u00e1d\u011bl, jak hr\u00e1li slavnou p\u00edse\u0148 Glenna Millera Chattanooga Choo Choo<\/em>. Kdy\u017e j\u00ed po\u0159\u00eddili text, kter\u00fd zn\u011bl p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b rusky: \u201eSka\u017ei mi Kol-ja, kde le\u017eit \u010catanoga \u010cu \u010cu, ja ne znaju, ne panimaju<\/em>\u201c, s n\u00e1padit\u00fdm refr\u00e9nem: \u201eKa\u017edyj mu\u017eik m\u00e1 m\u00edt n\u00f3\u017eik, pa-ba-da-ba..<\/em>\u201c vyhr\u00e1li krajsk\u00e9 kolo Arm\u00e1dn\u00ed sout\u011b\u017e um\u011bleck\u00e9 tvo\u0159ivosti.<\/div>\n
* * *<\/div>\n
Na z\u00e1kladn\u00ed vojenskou slu\u017ebu, kterou absolvoval spole\u010dn\u011b s Ji\u0159\u00edm \u0160litrem, vzpom\u00ednal \u0160tefan Klapka:<\/div>\n
Ji\u0159\u00ed \u0160litr v Milovic\u00edch zalo\u017eil soubor, kter\u00fd m\u011bl dvacet \u010dty\u0159i \u010dlen\u016f a obstar\u00e1val i recita\u010dn\u00ed p\u00e1sma, kter\u00e1 s\u00e1m doprov\u00e1zel na akordeon nebo na klav\u00edr. Vsadil se, \u017ee n\u00e1m do v\u00e1\u017en\u00e9ho programu zahraje n\u011bjakou blbost a kdy\u017e jsme s v\u00e1\u017enou tv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed recitovali o tom, jak byl Lenin post\u0159elen, zahr\u00e1l \u201etak to vid\u00ed\u0161 M\u00e1\u0148o, p\u0159ece jsme t\u011b l\u00edzli\u201c.<\/em><\/span><\/div>\n
U p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitosti oslav Stalinova jubilea jsme vystupovali ve velk\u00e9m kin\u011b v Milovic\u00edch a hlavn\u00ed \u0159e\u010dn\u00edk se ‚zasekl‘:
\u201eDnes slav\u00edme velk\u00e9 v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed na\u0161eho milovan\u00e9ho Josifa, Josifa, Josefa …“, koktal \u0159e\u010dn\u00edk \u2013 a \u0160litr \u0161eptem napov\u011bd\u011bl: „Vincenc“.
„Josifa Vincence Stalina!“, zazn\u011blo v\u00edt\u011bzn\u011b.
Ale Stalin byl po otci Vissarionovi\u010d. Zase jsme m\u011bli co d\u011blat, abychom udr\u017eeli v\u00e1\u017en\u00e9 tv\u00e1\u0159e. Pokud si vzpom\u00edn\u00e1m, kupodivu se to ani p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 nevy\u0161et\u0159ovalo.<\/em><\/span><\/div>\n
Zp\u00edvali jsme po r\u016fzn\u00fdch pos\u00e1dk\u00e1ch, velk\u00fd \u00fasp\u011bch jsme m\u011bli i v Praze, nap\u0159\u00edklad v Radiopal\u00e1ci, vyhr\u00e1vali jsme um\u011bleck\u00e9 sout\u011b\u017ee a \u0160litr vystupoval tak\u00e9 s\u00f3lov\u011b. Na krajsk\u00e9m kole v Pardubic\u00edch zahr\u00e1l v\u00fdborn\u011b improvizaci na Gershwinovu Rapsodii v modr\u00e9m. Kdy\u017e se jej porota zeptala, pro\u010d hraje zrovna toto, odpov\u011bd\u011bl, \u017ee cht\u011bl uk\u00e1zat improvizaci na slo\u017eitou hudbu. Nepostoupil. Kolo vyhr\u00e1l \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edk, kter\u00fd hr\u00e1l B\u00e1bin\u010din mar\u0161ovsk\u00fd val\u010d\u00edk.<\/em><\/span><\/div>\n
P\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u011b \u0160litr ohla\u0161oval, \u017ee p\u0159edv\u00e1d\u00ed improvizace na Dunajevsk\u00e9ho a tak\u00e9 na Cha\u010daturjana. Bavil n\u00e1s sv\u00fdmi ragtimy, p\u00edsn\u011bmi Voskovce, Wericha a Je\u017eka, nebo E.F. Buriana. S oblibou jsme mu vy\u0165uk\u00e1vali na klav\u00edr p\u00e1r t\u00f3n\u016f a on n\u00e1m, stejn\u011b jako kdysi Je\u017eek, zahr\u00e1l skladbu podle na\u0161eho v\u00fdb\u011bru. P\u0159edv\u00e1d\u011bl jak t\u00e9ma lidov\u00e9 p\u00edsn\u011b nap\u0159. \u0160la Nanynka do zel\u00ed mohl \u201euchopit\u201c Bach, Mozart, Beethoven, Johann Strauss nebo Leo\u0161 Jan\u00e1\u010dek. Radost n\u00e1s p\u0159e\u0161la, kdy\u017e byl v n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00edm roce Ji\u0159\u00ed \u0160litr p\u0159evelen jako v\u00fdtvarn\u00edk do Arm\u00e1dn\u00edho um\u011bleck\u00e9ho souboru v Praze.<\/em><\/span><\/div>\n
\u0160tefan Klapka: Jak to bylo, aneb \u017eivot za vl\u00e1dy deseti prezident\u016f. Praha 2000<\/div>\n
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Soubor Milovick\u00e9 pos\u00e1dky – J\u0160 hraje na akordeon, \u0160. Klapka zcela vpravo<\/strong><\/div>\n
Karikarura \u0160. Klapky od J.\u0160.
<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/div>\n
* * *<\/div>\n
Vzpom\u00edn\u00e1m si, jak o v\u00e1no\u010dn\u00edch sv\u00e1tc\u00edch 1969 k n\u00e1m dom\u016f n\u011bkdo telefonoval. T\u00e1ta poslouchal, potom ml\u010dky zav\u011bsil a ode\u0161el z pokoje. Dlouho se nevracel a pak jsme se dozv\u011bd\u011bli, \u017ee tu cestu za klaunstv\u00edm a legrac\u00ed mus\u00ed Ji\u0159\u00ed Such\u00fd dorazit s\u00e1m.<\/div>\n
A jde tou cestou u\u017e pades\u00e1t p\u011bt let.<\/div>\n
P\u0159edstaven\u00ed \u0160LI T\u0158I \u0160LIT\u0158I je pohlazen\u00edm po du\u0161i. Je to velik\u00fd pug\u00e9t hudebn\u00edkovi, v\u00fdtvarn\u00edkovi a komikovi. V\u011bt\u0161ina z t\u011bch v\u00edce jak t\u0159iceti p\u00edsni\u010dek, kter\u00e9 v p\u0159edstaven\u00ed zazn\u00ed, je inscenovan\u00e1 jako n\u00e1padit\u00fd videoklip, zp\u00edvan\u00fd dobr\u00fdmi zp\u011bv\u00e1ky s dobrou kapelou.<\/div>\n
Se skv\u011blou Jitkou Molavcovou a jedine\u010dn\u00fdm Ji\u0159\u00edm Such\u00fdm, kter\u00fd n\u00e1s ve\u010derem v Semaforu obdivuhodn\u011b prov\u00e1zel. Zp\u00edval, tan\u010dil a cel\u00fd ten ve\u010der zp\u016fsobil.<\/div>\n
Ji\u0159\u00ed Klapka<\/em><\/div>\n
Chronologick\u00fd p\u0159ehled a n\u011bkolik zaj\u00edmavost\u00ed<\/strong><\/a><\/div>\n
Ji\u0159\u00ed Such\u00fd prozrazuje: Co jsme si se \u0160litrem ne\u0159ekli<\/strong>
\u010cl\u00e1nek Marie Bordier na webu Lidov\u00fdch novin<\/a><\/div>\n
P\u00edsni\u010dky Ji\u0159\u00edho \u0160litra<\/strong><\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

V p\u00e1tek 15. \u00fanora 2024 se v divadle Semafor uskute\u010dnila premi\u00e9ra p\u0159edstaven\u00ed \u0160LI T\u0158I \u0160LIT\u0158I. Je\u00a0 v\u011bnov\u00e1no st\u00e9mu v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed narozen\u00ed v\u00fdtvarn\u00edka, hudebn\u00edka a komika Ji\u0159\u00edho \u0160litra. Tomuto mu\u017ei by bylo dnes 100 let, kdyby ov\u0161em nedo\u0161lo k tomu, k \u010demu do\u0161lo. Nehod\u00ed se v\u0161ak, abychom si to p\u0159ipom\u00ednali p\u0159i narozenin\u00e1ch. P\u0159ipom\u00ednejme si v\u0161echno to, co\u2026 Read More: JI\u0158\u00cd \u0160LITR 100 »<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5468","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-nezarazene"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/asociacerusistu.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5468","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/asociacerusistu.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/asociacerusistu.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asociacerusistu.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asociacerusistu.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5468"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/asociacerusistu.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5468\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5496,"href":"https:\/\/asociacerusistu.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5468\/revisions\/5496"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/asociacerusistu.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5468"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asociacerusistu.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5468"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asociacerusistu.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5468"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}