{"id":1683,"date":"2020-02-04T12:08:31","date_gmt":"2020-02-04T12:08:31","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/asociacerusistu.cz\/?p=1683"},"modified":"2020-02-04T12:08:31","modified_gmt":"2020-02-04T12:08:31","slug":"pani-bozena-to-zaridi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/asociacerusistu.cz\/?p=1683","title":{"rendered":"PAN\u00cd BO\u017dENA TO ZA\u0158\u00cdD\u00cd"},"content":{"rendered":"
K 200. v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed narozen\u00ed Bo\u017eeny N\u011bmcov\u00e9<\/strong><\/div>\n
\"mantila_n2.jpg\"<\/div>\n
Je vetch\u00fd ji\u017e, moar\u00e9 vybled\u00e1v\u00e1,
utichl housl\u00ed zvuk a v\u016fn\u011b vyv\u00e1ly.
Je p\u0159eludem, kdy\u017e se mi n\u011bkdy zd\u00e1v\u00e1,
\u017ee kr\u00e1sn\u011b o\u010di dv\u011b se za n\u00edm usm\u00e1ly.<\/i><\/div>\n
Jaroslav Seifert – V\u011bj\u00ed\u0159 Bo\u017eeny N\u011bmcov\u00e9<\/strong><\/div>\n
PAN\u00cd BO\u017dENA TO ZA\u0158\u00cdD\u00cd<\/strong><\/div>\n
Dodnes s jistotou nev\u00edme kdo byli jej\u00ed rodi\u010de. Podle fantastick\u00fdch teori\u00ed byli z otcovstv\u00ed podez\u00edr\u00e1ni car Alexandr I., kn\u00ed\u017eata Metternich a Taleyrand, hrab\u011b Clam\u2013Martinic, nebo dokonce \u0161pan\u011blsk\u00fd mal\u00ed\u0159 Francisko Goya. Ona pova\u017eovala za sv\u00e9 rodi\u010de Terezii a Jana Panklovy. Bo\u017eena N\u011bmcov\u00e1 – nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed \u010desk\u00e1 spisovatelka. Vedle d\u011bl Babi\u010dka, V z\u00e1mku a podz\u00e1m\u010d\u00ed, Div\u00e9 B\u00e1ry, \u010desk\u00fdch poh\u00e1dek a slovensk\u00fdch poh\u00e1dek a pov\u011bst\u00ed se vyznala ze sv\u00e9 l\u00e1sky ze Slovensku ve Vzpom\u00ednk\u00e1ch z cesty po Uhr\u00e1ch, Obrazech ze \u017eivota slovensk\u00e9ho nebo nap\u0159\u00edklad v Kraj\u00edch a les\u00edch na Slovensku.<\/div>\n
Jako datum narozen\u00ed uv\u00e1d\u011bla, podle sv\u00e9ho rodn\u00e9ho listu 4. \u00fanor roku 1820. Pochybuji – v dob\u011b jej\u00edho d\u011btstv\u00ed chodily d\u011bti do \u0161koly hned po dovr\u0161en\u00ed \u0161esti let a nastupovaly do \u0161koly v pr\u016fb\u011bhu cel\u00e9ho \u0161koln\u00edho roku, nikoliv pouze 1. z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed. Barunka za\u010dala chodit do \u0161koly 2. kv\u011btna 1824 o \u010dem je z\u00e1znam v dochovan\u00e9 t\u0159\u00eddn\u00ed knize, Zd\u016fraz\u0148uji za\u010dala chodit \u2013 r\u00e1no do \u0161koly, odpoledne ze \u0161koly \u2013 ze dvora Ratibo\u0159ick\u00e9ho z\u00e1mku do \u010cesk\u00e9 Skalice. Pro\u0161el jsem si tu cestu o dovolen\u00e9 \u2013 4 km tam, 4 km zp\u011bt \u2013 to nemohlo uj\u00edt \u010dty\u0159let\u00e9 d\u00edt\u011b, ale t\u0159eba je vozili\u2026 V Muzeu Bo\u017eeny N\u011bmcov\u00e9 v \u010cesk\u00e9 Skalici byl b\u00e1je\u010dn\u00fd \u0159editel Mgr. Milan Hork\u00fd se kter\u00fdm jsme si pov\u00eddali od poledne a\u017e do soumraku. Ukazoval mi star\u00e9 album fotografi\u00ed z Od\u011bsy, kter\u00e9 mohl po\u0159\u00eddit syn Bo\u017eeny N\u011bmcov\u00e9 Jaroslav.<\/div>\n
V p\u0159edstaven\u00ed, nazvan\u00e9m Erben zp\u00edv\u00e1 rusky, Pu\u0161kin zase \u010desky a N\u011bmcov\u00e1 – tak i tak<\/i>, jsem zmi\u0148oval, \u017ee po smrti matky odjel Jaroslav N\u011bmec do Ruska jako fotograf. Pak p\u016fsobil jako u\u010ditel kreslen\u00ed a r\u00fdsov\u00e1n\u00ed, pozd\u011bji inspektor, gymn\u00e1zia v carsk\u00e9 Od\u011bse a \u0159editel lyce\u00ed v Rovn\u011b a ve Vinnici. V roce 1895 byl, jako uzn\u00e1van\u00fd oborn\u00edk na ovocn\u00e1\u0159stv\u00ed, vysl\u00e1n carskou vl\u00e1dou na studijn\u00ed cestu do Severn\u00ed Ameriky a Kanady. Z t\u00e9to cesty vyt\u011b\u017eil dodnes citovan\u00fd t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 400 str\u00e1nkov\u00fd spis.<\/div>\n
Pan \u0159editel Hork\u00fd mi tehdy na ja\u0159e roku 2012 doporu\u010dil v\u00fdborn\u00fd dvouhodinov\u00fd dokument o \u017eivot\u011b a d\u00edle Bo\u017eeny N\u011bmcov\u00e9, kter\u00fd u p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitosti 150. v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed \u00famrt\u00ed p\u0159ipravila dlouholet\u00e1 redaktorka \u010cesk\u00e9ho rozhlasu, dr. Milena \u0160tr\u00e1feldov\u00e1. V srpnu 2012 zavedla report\u00e1\u017e pan\u00ed \u0160tr\u00e1feldovou do Orlick\u00fdch hor za d\u011btmi Voly\u0148sk\u00fdch \u010cech\u016f, kter\u00e9 byly na ozdravn\u00e9m pobytu na Pastvinsk\u00e9 p\u0159ehrad\u011b. D\u011bti vypr\u00e1v\u011bly jak se jim v \u010cech\u00e1ch l\u00edb\u00ed a tak\u00e9 vzpomenuly moje podve\u010dern\u00ed p\u00edsni\u010dkov\u00e9 p\u0159edstaven\u00ed Erben zp\u00edv\u00e1 rusky, Pu\u0161kin zase \u010desky a N\u011bmcov\u00e1 – tak i tak.<\/i><\/div>\n
\"Bo\u017eena_N\u011bmcov\u00e1_s_d\u011btmi_roku_1852.jpg\"<\/div>\n
Bo\u017eena N\u011bmcov\u00e1 s d\u011btmi roku 1852<\/strong><\/div>\n
\u201eVy se zab\u00fdv\u00e1te Jaroslavem? J\u00e1 se zas v\u011bnuji Do\u0159e\u201c, \u0159ekla mi pan\u00ed \u0160tr\u00e1feldov\u00e1, \u201ea napsala jsem monodrama Osam\u011bl\u00e9 ve\u010dery Dory N.\u201c. B\u011bhem studia materi\u00e1l\u016f k dokumentu o Bo\u017een\u011b N\u011bmcov\u00e9 j\u00ed zaujala postava dcery Theodory, kter\u00e1 je vlastn\u011b nejm\u00e9n\u011b zn\u00e1m\u00fdm d\u00edt\u011btem slavn\u00e9 spisovatelky. \u017dila s matkou a\u017e do jej\u00ed smrti, byla tedy nejbli\u017e\u0161\u00edm sv\u011bdkem jej\u00edho \u017eivota a mnoha probl\u00e9m\u016f, kter\u00e9 ho prov\u00e1zely. Tak, d\u00edky Jaroslavovi a Do\u0159e, ale hlavn\u011b d\u00edky Bo\u017een\u011b, se ve spr\u00e1vn\u00fd \u010das a na spr\u00e1vn\u00e9m m\u00edst\u011b na\u0161e cesty poprv\u00e9 setkaly.<\/div>\n
\"deti_BN_G.jpg\"<\/div>\n
D\u011bti Bo\u017eeny N\u011bmcov\u00e9 – Karel, Dora a Jaroslav<\/strong><\/div>\n
A hned za p\u00e1r dn\u016f znovu, u\u017e v Praze, p\u0159ed rozhlasov\u00fdm mikrofonem. Nahr\u00e1li jsme po\u0159ad o \u010desk\u00fdch muzikantech v Rusku, s n\u011bkter\u00fdmi se Bo\u017eena N\u011bmcov\u00e1 znala osobn\u011b, a j\u00e1 dostal text hry o Do\u0159e. Zaujala mne natolik, \u017ee jsme se domluvili na kni\u017en\u00edm vyd\u00e1n\u00ed s n\u00e1zvem Dora, monolog dcery Bo\u017eeny N\u011bmcov\u00e9. Sl\u00edbil jsem vytvo\u0159it ob\u00e1lku a napsat doslov. V listopadu 2012 byla slavn\u00e1 premi\u00e9ra hry ve studiu Divadla pod Palmovkou. Doru hr\u00e1la zaj\u00edmav\u00e1 mlad\u00e1 here\u010dka Marta Sovov\u00e1 a ka\u017ed\u00e9 dal\u0161\u00ed p\u0159edstaven\u00ed bylo vyprod\u00e1no. Na premi\u00e9\u0159e byla dr. Milena Seck\u00e1 z N\u00e1prstkova muzea a navrhla uskute\u010dnit p\u0159edstaven\u00ed hry i knihy muzeu v p\u016fvodn\u00edch prostor\u00e1ch knihovny Americk\u00e9ho klubu dam. Povedlo se, bylo to skv\u011bl\u00e9. Tehdy jsem poprv\u00e9 sly\u0161el \u00faslov\u00ed \u201eBo\u017eena to za\u0159\u00edd\u00ed\u201c. Opravdu, u\u017e toho za\u0159\u00eddila dost a nav\u00edc: \u201cPan\u00ed Mileno, pro rozhlasov\u00e9 zpracov\u00e1n\u00ed by se mi l\u00edbila T\u00e1\u0148a Medveck\u00e1.\u201c Naz\u00edt\u0159\u00ed: \u201ePane Ji\u0159\u00ed, dnes v noci jsem se s n\u00ed potkala v metru, v\u00ed o \u010dem je \u0159e\u010d, souhlas\u00ed\u201c. To za\u0159\u00eddila pan\u00ed Bo\u017eena. A pak jsem si vzpomn\u011bl, \u017ee vlastn\u011b jedna moje vzd\u00e1len\u00e1 ji\u010d\u00ednsk\u00e1 prateta vzpom\u00ednala na Doru jako na trp\u011blivou u\u010ditelku ru\u010dn\u00edch prac\u00ed, kter\u00e1 j\u00ed toho moc nau\u010dila. Vid\u011bl jsem ta podivuhodn\u00e1 vy\u0161\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed, ten ornament malovan\u00fd dechem na n\u011b\u017en\u00e9 pavu\u010dince na ty ledov\u00e9 kv\u011bty v l\u00e9t\u011b a sly\u0161el tichou krajkovou p\u00edsni\u010dku: \u201eJak na okn\u011b se sr\u00e1\u017e\u00ed p\u00e1ra, jak lehk\u00fd vzdech po v\u016fni jara, tak p\u0159e\u0161la s tichou v\u00e1\u017enou l\u00edc\u00ed.\u201c Zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed.<\/div>\n
Knihu Dora, monolog dcery Bo\u017eeny N\u011bmcov\u00e9 vydalo nakladatelstv\u00ed Pr\u00e1h. Na k\u0159tu knihy v tehdej\u0161\u00edm slovensk\u00e9m ART KLUBU hovo\u0159ila autorka knihy, pan\u00ed Milena \u0160tr\u00e1feldov\u00e1, uk\u00e1zky ze hry interpretovala Marta Sovov\u00e1 a po n\u00ed vystoupili v\u00e1\u017een\u00ed kmot\u0159i: nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed znalkyn\u011b d\u00edla BN profesorka Jaroslava Jan\u00e1\u010dkov\u00e1, PhDr. Emil Charous, vynikaj\u00edc\u00ed liter\u00e1rn\u00ed v\u011bdec a Vladim\u00edr Kav\u010diak, re\u017eis\u00e9r televizn\u00edho filmu o BN – Ako listy jedn\u00e9ho stromu z roku 1979. Rozhlasov\u00e1 premi\u00e9ra hra se uskute\u010dnila 7. dubna 2013. Za p\u016fl roku na to z\u00edskala pan\u00ed T\u00e1\u0148a Medveck\u00e1 na Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edm festivalu rozhlasov\u00e9 tvorby Prix Bohemia cenu Thalie za monodrama Osam\u011bl\u00e9 ve\u010dery Dory N. Bylo to v\u016fbec poprv\u00e9, co se rozhlasov\u00e1 Thalie ud\u011blovala.<\/div>\n
P\u011bkn\u011b to pan\u00ed Bo\u017eena za\u0159\u00eddila.<\/div>\n
Ji\u0159\u00ed Klapka<\/div>\n
Dora, monolog dcery Bo\u017eeny N\u011bmcov\u00e9 – informace o knize a p\u0159edstaven\u00ed<\/a><\/div>\n
P.S.<\/div>\n
Za \u010das jsem se sezn\u00e1mil s ing. Otakarem Hlav\u00e1\u010dkem, kter\u00fd mne po\u017e\u00e1dal o knihu.
\u201eV\u00edte, m\u016fj prad\u011bde\u010dek byl posledn\u00edm milencem BN.\u201c
\u201eHanu\u0161 Jurenka?\u201c
\u201eAno, maminka se za svobodna jmenovala Jurenkov\u00e1. Jm\u00e9no B.N. se u n\u00e1s doma vyslovovalo jen \u0161eptem.\u201c<\/div>\n
Po dlouh\u00e9 dob\u011b jsem se v Bohum\u00edn\u011b potkal s jednou v\u00fdte\u010dnou recit\u00e1torkou, kter\u00e1 u\u017e sama p\u0159ipravuje studenty na vystoupen\u00ed v Pu\u0161kinov\u011b pam\u00e1tn\u00edku.
\u201eJak se te\u010f, Ivo, jmenuje\u0161?\u201c
\u201eJurenkov\u00e1.\u201c
\u201eA nen\u00ed tv\u016fj man\u017eel potomek doktora Hanu\u0161e Jurenky?\u201c
\u201eJe a nav\u00edc je taky doktor!\u201c<\/div>\n
* * *<\/strong><\/div>\n
S monodramatem o \u017eivot\u011b dcery Bo\u017eeny N\u011bmcov\u00e9 vystupuje Marta Falvey Sovov\u00e1 dodnes, v Jiho\u010desk\u00e9m divadle hraje Doru v re\u017eii Jany Kali\u0161ov\u00e9 Jaroslava \u010cervenkov\u00e1 a v havl\u00ed\u010dkobrodsk\u00e9m Adivadle v re\u017eii Franti\u0161ka \u0160tibora Ludmila Honzov\u00e1. Rozhlasov\u00e9 nastudov\u00e1n\u00ed s Ta\u0165janou Medveckou bude je\u0161t\u011b p\u011bt dn\u00ed k poslechu.<\/div>\n
https:\/\/dvojka.rozhlas.cz\/milena-strafeldova-osamele-vecery-dory-n-5042571 <\/a><\/div>\n
Na motivy poh\u00e1dky Bo\u017eeny N\u011bmcov\u00e9 O Slune\u010dn\u00edku, M\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u00edku a V\u011btrn\u00edku<\/i> napsal vynikaj\u00edc\u00ed slovensk\u00fd b\u00e1sn\u00edk a p\u0159ekladatel \u013dubom\u00edr Feldek libreto a texty p\u00edsn\u00ed k slavn\u00e9mu slovensk\u00e9mu muzik\u00e1lu Princ a Ve\u010dernica<\/i>, kter\u00fd v sez\u00f3n\u011b 2012\/20013 uvedla bratislavsk\u00e1 Nov\u00e1 sc\u00e9na.<\/div>\n
https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=NiGGf4Mb3Sg<\/a><\/div>\n
Poh\u00e1dky Bo\u017eeny N\u011bmcov\u00e9 za\u0159adila do sv\u00e9 knihy Velk\u00e1 sb\u00edrka pov\u011bst\u00ed, poh\u00e1dek a m\u00fdt\u016f z\u00e1padn\u00edch Slovan\u016f (\u0411\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u043e\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043a \u0438 \u043c\u0438\u0444\u043e\u0432 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u043b\u0430\u0432\u044f\u043d)<\/i>\u00a0moje mil\u00e1 kamar\u00e1dka, rusk\u00e1 spisovatelka a znamenit\u00e1 p\u0159ekladatelka Galina Lif\u0161ic-Art\u011bmjevov\u00e1. Sb\u00edrka vy\u0161la na podzim roku 2018 v jednom z nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edch moskevsk\u00fdch nakladatelstv\u00ed \u042d\u041a\u0421\u041c\u041e, m\u00e1 t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 osm set stran. a byla velmi dob\u0159e p\u0159ijata.<\/div>\n
https:\/\/www.labirint.ru\/reviews\/goods\/656050\/<\/a><\/div>\n
https:\/\/eksmo.ru\/book\/bolshoe-sobranie-predaniy-skazok-i-mifov-zapadnykh-slavyan-ITD906818\/<\/a><\/div>\n
https:\/\/www.litmir.me\/br\/?b=625001&p=1<\/a><\/div>\n
Vedle d\u011bl Karla Jarom\u00edra Erbena, Jana Nerudy, Adolfa Weniga, Mat\u011bje Mik\u0161\u00ed\u010dka a dal\u0161\u00edch je Bo\u017eena N\u011bmcov\u00e1 zastoupena sedmn\u00e1cti poh\u00e1dkami z nich\u017e je sedm slovensk\u00fdch. K\u0159est knihy uskute\u010dnil v Praze, Plzni, Karlov\u00fdch Varech a v Moskv\u011b u p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitosti 100. v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed vzniku \u010ceskoslovenska. Do ru\u0161tiny bylo p\u0159elo\u017eeno cel\u00e9 d\u00edlo Bo\u017eeny N\u011bmcov\u00e9, nej\u010dast\u011bji poh\u00e1dky. N\u011bkter\u00e9 jsou dokonce prost\u0159edn\u00edkem p\u0159i v\u00fduce \u010de\u0161tiny.<\/div>\n
https:\/\/www.litres.ru\/bozhena-nemcova\/cheshskiy-s-bozhenoy-nemcovoy-skazki\/<\/a><\/div>\n
* * *<\/strong><\/div>\n
Bo\u017eena N\u011bmcov\u00e1 se narodila 4.2.1820<\/div>\n
Dora N\u011bmcov\u00e1 zem\u0159ela 6.2.1920<\/div>\n
* * *<\/strong><\/div>\n
Pro zaj\u00edmavost p\u0159ikl\u00e1d\u00e1m doslov ke knize Dora, monolog dcery Bo\u017eeny N\u011bmcov\u00e9.<\/div>\n
Dora, monolog dcery Bo\u017eeny N\u011bmcov\u00e9 – doslov.pdf<\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

K 200. v\u00fdro\u010d\u00ed narozen\u00ed Bo\u017eeny N\u011bmcov\u00e9 Je vetch\u00fd ji\u017e, moar\u00e9 vybled\u00e1v\u00e1,utichl housl\u00ed zvuk a v\u016fn\u011b vyv\u00e1ly.Je p\u0159eludem, kdy\u017e se mi n\u011bkdy zd\u00e1v\u00e1,\u017ee kr\u00e1sn\u011b o\u010di dv\u011b se za n\u00edm usm\u00e1ly. Jaroslav Seifert – V\u011bj\u00ed\u0159 Bo\u017eeny N\u011bmcov\u00e9 PAN\u00cd BO\u017dENA TO ZA\u0158\u00cdD\u00cd Dodnes s jistotou nev\u00edme kdo byli jej\u00ed rodi\u010de. Podle fantastick\u00fdch teori\u00ed byli z otcovstv\u00ed podez\u00edr\u00e1ni car\u2026 Read More: PAN\u00cd BO\u017dENA TO ZA\u0158\u00cdD\u00cd »<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1683","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-nezarazene"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/asociacerusistu.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1683","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/asociacerusistu.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/asociacerusistu.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asociacerusistu.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asociacerusistu.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1683"}],"version-history":[{"count":13,"href":"https:\/\/asociacerusistu.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1683\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1702,"href":"https:\/\/asociacerusistu.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1683\/revisions\/1702"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/asociacerusistu.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1683"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asociacerusistu.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1683"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/asociacerusistu.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1683"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}